BERWICK ADVERTISER, 11 APRIL 1919

BERWICK PETTY SESSIONS

Before the Mayor (Ald. Plenderleith), A. L. Miller, and A. J. Dodds, Esqs

CHILDRENS’ COURT

A Berwick message boy and three school children, one of whom was a girl, appeared on a charge of having discharged missiles on the New Road, Berwick, to the danger of passengers, on the 3rd April, 1919. They pleaded not guilty.

The Chief Constable said this was one of the cases they were obliged to bring before the Bench, in consequence of the enormous amount of complaints which had been coming in. People using the road near the Old Castle were frequently annoyed by boys throwing stones and bottles down on to the road. He wishes it to be known that if this case was found proven that in future he would ask for a heavy penalty. He was sorry to have to bring these cases forward, but it was necessary for the safety of the public.

BRO 426-145

Complaints had also been received of damage done to the Old Castle, and no less than 25 boys had to be cautioned last week. The four children charged were on the night in question on the embankment near the Railway Bridge, where they had been in the habit on gathering pieces of coal thrown over by the railwaymen. They were raking amongst the stones for the coal, and dropping stones, which rolled down the bank on to the New Road. The fact was they had no business to be there at all, for it was a case of trespass, and they had no business to dislodge the coal or stone.

P.C. Spiers said he saw the four children kicking at the rubble in their search for coal and stones were falling down the embankment and bouncing on the footpath. If anyone had been passing they would certainly have been hit. As he was taking the names of the children a lady and gentleman came up and said it was a disgrace that such thing were going on.

Mr Miller – Is this the first case brought here?

The Chief Constable – Yes. I don’t think the children went deliberately to throw stones, but they had no right to be there at all.

P.C. Cruikshanks generally corroborated the previous witness.

All the children adhered to a statement that another boy had been there sliding down the bank on a carpet, and dislodging the stones, but he had bolted when the police came.

The mayor said the ends of justice would be made by the payment of half costs – 2s 6d in each case- but if the defendants should come back again they would not get off so easily.

SPITTAL NOTES

Whippet racing appears to be coming to the front in the village, as we hear it rumoured that another handicap is shortly to take place in the Side Cutting. On this occasion it is expected that dogs will be forward from the mining villages of South Northumberland. Some good straight-out racing may therefore be expected.

TWEEDMOUTH JOTTINGS

Welcome home to Church Road, Tweedmouth, Trooper Tom Brown, son of the late Mr Alex. Brown, passenger guard, who was killed accidentally at Berwick Station a few years ago. Trooper Brown, who joined the army in 1910, has almost nine years’ service to his credit, seven years of which he has spent in India. Tom took part in some very strenuous fighting in Mesopotamia, and was present at the capture of Bagdad. He was also in the heavy fighting around the neighbourhood of the rivers Tigris and Euphrates. He returns to his regiment, (14th King’s Hussars) on the expiration of his furlough, and as he is on the Reserve for another four years, we trust that he may enjoy the best of good luck, in whatever part of the world he is destined to travel.

LOCAL NEWS

Having once decided to re-open the course the committee of the Magdalene Fields Golf Club are not losing any time in getting started. As will be seen from an advertisement in our columns, play will commence on Good Friday, April 18th, with a stroke competition for gentlemen in the morning, followed by a Mixed Foursome in the afternoon, when tea will be served in the clubhouse. With the exception of the first hole, the course to be played over is practically the same as the “old nine” before its extension to 18 holes in 1915. Meanwhile, of an evening, a good many of the old enthusiasts are to be seen on the course trying to recover their former skill. It is wonderful how easily it all comes back, though judging from the amount of turf removed already the shots have not all been “clean hits.” The Course which was originally opened in June 1903 when the Mayor, Mr A. J. Dodds drove the first ball, was successfully carried on until 1917 when owing to wartime conditions it was thought advisable to close down.

LOWICK

The Parish Council at its meeting on Friday last agreed to reply to a communication from Glendale Rural District Council, that in their opinion more houses for the working classes were required in the village.

We are pleased to see home discharged Cpl. J. Ord, Isley Hill Cottages, Beal, and Pte. J. Black, Berryburn Mill, Ancroft.

BRO 515-163 LOWICK VILLAGE c.1920

The weather has been good of late and garden work is now in full swing.

The “flue” [sic] seems to be abating in our village, and we hope there will be no more cases.

One of the largest aeroplanes which has been seen in the neighbourhood came down at the New Haggerston Aerodrome, owing to some engine trouble. This being repaired, the machine continued her journey southward on Thursday, April 3rd. Her weight, it is said, was something like 13 tons. Rumour has it that this was one of the aeroplanes to be used in the forthcoming attempt to cross the Atlantic.

BERWICK ADVERTISER, 28 MARCH 1919

WAR HOSPITAL SUPPLY DEPOT

DEMOBILISATION TEA

The Berwick-on-Tweed War Hospital Supply Depot was closed on Friday, 21st March. It is exactly three years ago since Berwick decided to start a Surgical Branch of Queen Mary’s Needlework Guild, Central Depot of which was in London. The title of this Depot was later changed to The St. Marylebone War Hospital Supply Depot, when Queen Mary resigned and handed over the duties as President to H.R.H. Princess Beatrice.

The idea of a depot in Berwick was first launched at a Public Meeting held in the Council Chamber on March 24th, 1916, where it met with enthusiastic support. A subscription list was opened to gather the necessary funds for the purchase of materials, etc. Premises in Bridge Street, at the head of “Sally-port,” were secured, and eager, willing “probationers,” set to work to scrub.


An early photograph of the Sally Port, where the Berwick Branch of the ‘Surgical Branch of Queen Mary’s Needlework Guild’ secured their premises in 1919. © Berwick Record Office.

They scrubbed floors, paint, everything scrubable, cleaned windows, and soon all was ready for the opening day on 14th April. Over 70 members joined, the subscription fee being 2s 6d per head. This money, together with a weekly subscription of 6d per member, was the depot’s only source of revenue until 1917, when the increase in the cost of material rendered it necessary to appeal to the public for money to carry on the work.

BERWICK LAD’S TRAGIC END

A tragic occurrence took place on the Berwickshire Branch of the North British Railway near Edrom on Monday, when Charles Morrison (19) a fireman employed by the N.B.R., and son of Mr Morrison, Weatherly Square, Berwick, met his end by his head coming in violent contact with a bridge over the line.

The train had left Edrom station and was proceeding on its way to Duns when the unfortunate lad for some reason or other mounted the tender of the engine. Evidently he had misjudged the distance to the bridge over the line near Crumstane for his head caught the crown of the arch as the engine passed through. Death was instantaneous.

The news of his death has caused profound gloom in railway circles, where the deceased lad was held in respect for his genial disposition. It is not long since he took up duty as a fireman. The deepest sympathy goes out to the family in their sorrow.

SUICIDE AT MILFIELD

Mr Hugh J. Percy, Deputy Coroner for North Northumberland, held an inquest at Milfied, Wooler, on the 20th March, on the body of Richard Lee, aged 48 years, formerly a farm labourer at Milfield.

Jane Fairbairn, widow, of Milfield, and mother of the deceased, stated that her son had suffered some paralysis for the past two years, and has not been able to work, and had at times been depressed about it. Early on the morning of Saturday, the 15th, he went out of the house, having just got out of bed, and he did not return. His body was found the following day by John Coutts, a quarryman, who, when out for a walk by the side of the river Till, saw the body in the water.

P.C. Sanderson, of Ford, gave evidence, saying he received information from Coutts, and proceeded to the river, where he found the body entangled in some bushes. The water at the foot was about 6 feet deep. He got the body out, and it was identified as that of deceased.

After hearing the evidience, a verdict was returned of suicide whilst temporarily insane.

LOCAL NEWS

On Friday, March 21st, a draft of 150 men from the 1st K.O.S. Borderers Depot left Berwick for Dumfermline. The band from the barracks accompanied the men to the station, where a good crowd of people had assembled to give them a hearty send off.

The Army and Navy Recreation Rooms, Hide Hill, which have been open since March 1915, are to be closed on Saturday 5th April. The percentage of men stationed in the town is now very small compared with the past four years and it is felt that the need for this valuable institution no longer exists.

SALE OF WOOLER AND GLANTON PROPERTY

An important sale of property was held in Newcastle this week, when Mr Robert Donkin, auctioneer of Rothbury, disposed of property owned by Mr G. P. Hughes, Middleton Hall, Wooler, as under:-

Bidding commence at £800 for the Anchor Inn, a fully-licensed and free house at Maiden Knowe, Wooler, which was eventually sold for £1,300.

The small holding, Wand House, near Wooler, comprising a cottage, with stable and garden, and about four acres of grass land, let on an annual tenancy at a rental of £12, commenced at £300, and was sold for £430.

Three cottages, with garden ground, at Tenter Hill, producing a net annual rental of £28, commenced at £400, and was bought at £500 by Mr Nicholson of Monkseaton.

Mrs Frazer bought for £200 the garden ground situated at the rear of the Black Bull Hotel, Wooler. There are about 1,556 square yards, with stables and coach-house, let on a building lease for 29 years, from November 11th, 1910.


The Black Bull Hotel, Wooler at the turn of the twentieth century can be seen on the left of this photograph painted white with a cart outside on the road.  In 1919 Mrs Frazer bought the rear garden area at auction for £200. © Berwick Record Office, BRO 426-1228.

The Queen’s Head Hotel, Glanton, comprising dining room, smoke room, bar, five bedrooms, long room, kitchen, two stables, coach-house, byre, etc., and vegetable garden, and 2¼ acres of land let at an annual rental of £70, was started at £1,000, and was sold at £1,700 to Mr Hare, for the Alnwick Brewery Company.

The accommodation holding, “The Dovecote Fields,” Glanton, comprising 500 acres of old grass pasture, let on a ten years’ lease (expiring 1922), at a rental of £120, started at £2,500, and was sold for £3,100, to Mrs Mary Joicey, of Linhope.

MAGDALENE FIELDS GOLF CLUB

Devotees of the Royal and Ancient Game will be glad to know that Berwick’s Town Club is to be re-opened after having been closed since the Spring of 1917. Preparations are being put underway, and it is hoped to have the course ready for play by the Easter holidays.

The plan of the course has not yet been decided upon, but it is the general opinion that a nine-hole course to begin with would be a wise thing. This does not, however, necessarily mean the old nine holes that constituted the course before it was extended in 1915. In planning out the course, the question of grazing, which is such a valuable financial asset, will have to be studied. The question of funds will also be a big item. In addition to the high rental, a further tax, which it is expected will amount to nearly £70 per annum, will have to be met, as the ground is being used for sports and not agricultural purposes.

Volunteers and Research – Berwick Record Office

Volunteers at the Berwick Record Office are encouraged to research people or events mentioned in the records they index. This enhances the lists and is an opportunity to bring together information from a number of sources that the Archivist may not have the time to collate.

Following a thread

Helen is a volunteer at the Berwick Records Office and has been involved in a number of projects – particularly those with schoolchildren. Recently, she has been looking through the Borough Surveyor’s notebook (featured in an earlier post) for references to Berwick men who served in World War I and decided to find out more about one of them – Sidney Hill.

Sidney Hill

Sidney Hill was born in Berwick in 1900. He was drafted towards the end of the war and from 1918-1919 served on HMS Kildonan – a patrol gunboat that monitored the British coast.

In 1936 he was appointed the first Housing Officer of the Berwick-Upon-Tweed Town Council. However, in 1937 he and his wife emigrated to Salisbury in, what was then known as, Rhodesia to take up a post on the Bulawayo Railway. This followed “malicious rumours” that he was involved in financial irregularities at the Council. However, The Mayor appealed for this gossip to stop, in the Berwick Advertiser on the 29 June 1937, saying neither he nor the Surveyors Department was under investigation.

Berwick Advertiser 29 June 1937

Local newspapers are a useful source of information for this kind of research and the Archives has a collection of them dating back to the early 19th century. The Berwick Advertiser and Berwickshire News regularly carried reports about Berwick people who lived in other parts of the world. Helen also looked at national sources – such as the census of 1901 – to find out about Sidney’s family background.

Berwickshire News 7 Feb 1956

Armenia Tabor

My own curiosity was piqued last week by reading the petition of Armenia Tabor, the widow of Thomas Tabor, a Freeman of Berwick-upon-Tweed (Draft Guild Minute Book 1738-1755 B 2/4). She asked the Guild if they would pay for her to return home to Holland because, she said, she had become “burthensome ” to the Incorporation. They agreed as letting the meadows and stints to which she was entitled as a Freeman’s widow would defray the expense of sending her home.

Armenia Tabor’s petition to the Guild (B 2/4)

It is interesting that, as a Freeman’s widow, Armenia was able to bargain with the Guild to improve her lot. The Borough Archives are a rich source of information about women’s lives – though not all of them as lucky as Armenia. Guild petitions and court records, for example, illustrate what life in a Garrison town was like for ordinary women through incidental and direct references to them.

Possible baptism of Thomas Tabor, Transcripts of Berwick Holy Trinity Church Baptisms

And, it is likely there is much more to be discovered about Armenia and Thomas should someone want to look. Were they brought together by war (the War of the Spanish Succession took place around the time they might have met), did trade with the Netherlands play a part or was it something else entirely? What happened to her when she left Berwick?

Would you like to join us?

If you are interested in researching stories like this we are looking for volunteers to help us.

At 2 pm on Saturday 23rd and on Tuesday 26th March we will be holding introductory sessions for potential volunteers at the Berwick Record Office in Walkergate. Please come along if you are thinking about getting involved. We want to hear what interests you.