This Week in World War One, 17 May 1918

 

BERWICK ADVERTISER, 17 MAY 1918

 

War News

BERWICK MAN AWARDED M.M.

Another hero has to be added to the already large list of Berwickers who have performed deeds of valour during the present war. Mrs Dunlop, 47 West Street, Berwick, has received intimation that her husband, Private William Dunlop, K.O.S.B., has been awarded the Military medal, along with a parchment certificate which reads as follows :- “28831 Private Wm. Dunlop, K.O.S. Borderers.

The Military Medal, awarded to Private William Dunlop, K.O.S.B., from Berwick

 

I have read with much pleasure the report of your Regimental Commander and Brigade Commander regarding your gallant conduct and devotion to duty in the field on the 11th April, 1918, near Neuf Berquin, and have ordered your name and deed to be entered in the record of the – Division – D.E. Cayley, Major-General Commanding.

Private Dunlop was called up as a Reservist and served with the Division at the Retreat of Mons. He was wounded in 1915, and was invalided to this country, and after convalescence he did garrison duty at Inohkeith, Inchgarvie, Kirkcaldy and Leith. Returning to Duddingston Camp he was then passed “A1” and proceeding with a draft of the K.O.S.B.’s to France he joined the – th Division, to which he is still attached. This Division has been seen much heavy fighting, having been at the Gallipoli, 1915-16. At the evacuation of the Peninsula they came to France, and were present at the Somme 1916-17, Arras, 1917, Ypres, 1917, Cambrai 1917.

Private Dunlop was home time expired at the beginning of the present year on a month’s furlough. We heartily congratulate him on the distinction he has won. He was for some time working at Scremerston Colliery, and thereafter was a salmon fisher with Berwick Salmon Coy. He is a son of Mr Andrew Dunlop, Church St., Berwick.

 

BELFORD OFFICER WINS MILITARY CROSS

It was quite a pleasure to us to learn some little time ago that Second Lieutenant Wm. Hall, eldest surviving son of Mr and Mrs Richard Hall, High Street, Belford, had been awarded the Military Cross. We would at once have recorded the fact but were forbidden. It has, however, now appeared in a military journal and the words culled from it are as follows: – “He dis-great courage in hand to hand fighting in an attack, personally killing many of the enemy, and led his platoon to their objective. Throughout many hours fighting he rendered his battalion valuable service.” Personally we are proud to know the gallant Lieutenant, and heartily congratulate him. Lieut. Hall has lost two brothers in France, and that fact is sufficient to fire any fellow with the spirit of a man in him to lay out as many Huns as he possibly can whenever an opportunity presents itself. Some time ago he was sent to Italy, and is still there. We hope he is safe and well, and may continue to be till the Central Powers are beaten.

 

Lieut N. S. Craig’s Gallantry

STIRRING STORY OF BRAVERY IN FACE OF THE ENEMY

Some weeks ago it gave us pleasure to record the award of the Military Cross to Second-Lieut. N.S. Craig, Royal Scots, son of Mr N.M. Craig chemist, Berwick, and the official account of the action which earned the decoration now published brings to light a story of true British pluck and daring.

The following is the official record:-

For conspicuous gallantry and devotion to duty during a counter-attack. When ordered to gain touch with the unit on his right, he led his men forward over the open in daylight under intense machine gun fire, and occupied the ground immediately in rear of the original outpost position. He then went forward alone in full view of the enemy, reconnoitered the position, and found that it was not occupied by the enemy. He returned, and moving about in the open still under heavy fire, established his men in good positions. Later, when ordered to withdraw, he sent his men back in small parties, and was himself the last to leave. He rendered most valuable service in clearing up the situation. Throughout the whole operation he showed great coolness under fire, and by his courage and contempt of danger, set a magnificent example to his men.

Second Lieutenant Craig has now been allowed leave to continue his medical studies at Edinburgh University, and his many friends will, we are sure, wish him many years of life to wear his coveted distinction.

 

THE CROIX DE GUERRE FOR A WOOLER LAD

Mr and Mrs Brodie of Ramsay’s Lane, Wooler, have had a further communication from their son Sergeant Marcus Brodie that he is to obtain the above French decoration for conspicuous gallantry displayed at the battle of Cambria. It appears that when the British were being pressed back Sergt. Brodie gathered a handful of men together and held the enemy in check for ten hours until assistance arrived. The Croix de Guerre is somewhat similar to our Victoria Cross and serves certain privileges with it. We heartily congratulate Marcus on his well-earned honour and hope to see him back amongst us at no distant date wearing his highly prized and coveted decoration.

 

MEAT COUPONS VALUE INCREASED

As from May 12 and until further notice the meat coupon will be available for the purchase of 6d worth of butcher’s meat instead of 5d worth as hitherto.

Up to May 5th the public were able by using their coupons on their meat cards to obtain 1s 3d worth of butcher’s meat weekly. On May 5th this quantity was reduced to 10d worth by the reduction of the number of coupons that might be used for buying butcher’s meat from three to two. The present concession, by enabling the public to buy 1s worth of butcher’s meat weekly, compensates in part for the reduction of the number of coupons that may be used for that purpose.

 

 

 

This Week in World War One, 14 May 1915

Berwick Advertiser title 1915

BERWICK ADVERTISER, 14 MAY 1915

 

The Late Sergt. Jones, Berwick

 

BAdvertiser The Late Srgt Jones, Berwick 3

We have received the following letter regarding the death of Sergeant Jones, teacher, St Mary’s School, Berwick who was killed in action:-

 

55, Meerbrook Road,

Hesley, Sheffield

(The Editor, “Berwick Advertiser.”)

In your report of the death of my nephew, Sergt. L. S. T. Jones, you state that his parents reside at South Shields.

May I ask you to correct this report. Sergt. Jones has had no parents since quite a child, and never did reside in South Shields, otherwise your description is accurate.

May I at the same time convey to the citizens of Berwick (and the numerous friends of the late Sergt. Jones, who have so greatly sympathised with us in this our sad bereavement), our heartfelt thanks for their consideration to us. It is indeed touching to know how he appears to have been appreciated by the Education Committee, the public bodies with which he has come in contact, and by the citizens generally.

Yours faithfully

J. Memmott

 

Hints for the Home

 

A very appetising way to use up all pieces of cold meat is to make a pie of the same, and in these days of high prices we must not waste a morsel. Take cold meet and mutton and slice it, lay these in a pie dish with onion etc, and seasoning. Also cover with gravy of stock, then cover with potatoes and bake in a hot oven until brown.

 

Berwick Advertiser, 14 May 1915
Berwick Advertiser, 14 May 1915. H.L.Christison Advert.

 

The first matter of importance when treating a scald or burn is to exclude the air from the wound, covering the burnt apart thickly with flower, and wrapping in cotton wool until medical air can be obtained.

Berwick Advertiser, 14 May 1915 Ralph Dodds Advert
Berwick Advertiser, 14 May 1915 Ralph Dodds Advert

 

Capital portage labels can be made from old linen collars, which are usually thrown away. They are preferable to paper ones as they cannot be torn and can be cut to any size required.

To make a strong loop for heavy garment, take a thick piece of cord, and cover with kid. This will last as long as the garment.

Knitting needles in rubbed with a cinder will become bright like silver.

 

Interesting Letter from Engineer at the Front.

Tale of Terrible Fighting.

 

Private J. P. Smith, of the Royal Engineers, writes an intersting (sic) letter home to Mr Wm. McMillan, 45 Walkergate, Berwick. The letter, which is dated 6th May, states that it is a treat receiving letters from home, especially from people not young enough to take their proper place in this awful crisis. “Well, old man,” he proceeds, “I am in the best of health, although this business puts grey hairs on a fellows head. It is very busy times just now, as the (sic) are constantly at it day and night – no halt. A sudden move has taken place near Hill 60 again, and the Borderers, along with the West Kent

View from crater on Hill 60 towards Zillebeke, 6 July 1917
View from crater on Hill 60 towards Zillebeke, 6 July 1917

Regiment are about to distinguish themselves again. The 25th have lost a number of good officers and men, but still the vacancies are always filled and ready for action again. On account of the gases used by those unhuman beings you have read about, Poor fellows!, have to report sick with sore eyes. They are using these respirators now, which help to keep it down. But, oh! they are dirty dogs! And our fellows are always waiting for a chance – a fair fight, of which they don’t know the meaning. Well, our Brigade (13th) have been back for a few hours rest, only to be called on again. To look at some you forget you are at war. They are so cheerful. They might be “fed up,” but never show it. I was along with other two fellows of the Canadians on Tuesday night, and they gave me an illustration on the big fight, for those trenches the French lost. Well, what they said I won’t print. One said: “If that is worse than hell, well, I shall never go there.” The Germans are good fighters, but they had a big casualty list. However, it is the fortunes of war. I expect you saw the German casualty list – 12000 dead alone. Its not war; there is another name for it. However, he is going to be very lucky he who sticks it to the end, and I hope this will be in the near future for one and all. Talk about strikes! Put the people on strike in England in Tommy’s place at the front – what a difference! Well, I hope they have settled down again, as this affair is enough at a time. Well, Willie, news is very secret at present and scarce, so be satisfied with these few lines. Remember me kindly to Mrs McMillan; hope she is still well. I only hope I find my way back to Berwick soon. Well, write me again at your leisure. Good night!

“Behaviour Splendid and Magnificent.”

Local Officer’s Letter.

 

Captain H. R. Smail, 7th N.F., Berwick, writing from the front says:-

You will see our address is changed and we are evidently now to refit. We are at a farm, only a few hundred yards from the one I wrote from a week ago. Wish it was the same one but the people are nice here also. We were at an estimauet (sic) overnight. At 11 a.m. we had a visit from Sir John French and staff, including, we think, the Prince of Wales. The Field Marshall evidently thinks a lot of us. I append his address, which is almost in his exact words. He has a voice which carries beautifully. Here goes then – Northumberland Infantry Brigade, 4th, 5th, 6th, and 7th Northumberland Fusiliers. I am taking this opportunity to come among you to thank you for what you have done during the last ten days. Any unit, and especially a large unit like a division, arriving in this country expects and indeed is necessarily given some time to pull itself together. In the ordinary course of events you would have undergone this period on arrival at C—–l, but owing to the treacherous attack of the Germans which made a serious breach in our lines – a treacherous attack assisted by gas and other devices, the use of which no one worthy of the name of soldier would dream of employing, owing to that attack, I was saying I was forced to send you forward to reinforce the line around Ypres. For any brigade of regular troops your performance would have been wonderful for Territorial troops just landed in this country it is nothing short of SPLENDID AND MAGNIFICENT. I desire to express my appreciation of your work during the last ten days.  The way you attacked and took St. Julien was

German's on the ground, St Julien, World war One
German’s on the ground, St Julien, World war One

magnificent and though you had to retire at night you inflicted great loss on the enemy. Though you were bound to retire it was not your fault. You were not supported, why it is not for us to say. During this attack you lost your leader. Brigadier-General Riddell, whose death we all deplore. He was one of the most gallant officers that lived and I feel sure he could not have desired a more glorious death than to die leading his brigade. Your LOSSES ARE SERIOUS among the officers – nine killed and fifty three wounded, while among other ranks the losses are 50 killed and 700 wounded, also there are a great many missing, among which unfortunately there must be a large number killed. Looking all around this morning I admire your lines. From your appearance you might have been in bivouacs all this time, and you look as if you could take your place in the firing-line this afternoon if required. I have no doubt you will SHOW THE SAME GALLANTRY AGAIN if called upon. I always think when addressing Territorial troops of the splendid form of patriotism you have shown. You enlisted for home defence, but you have since taken upon yourselves the obligation of fighting abroad. Not like some others. I think the country appreciates more and more and day by day the sacrifice you are making.”…………..

This has, of course, bucked us up tremendously. I think we will be here for a week at least.